mimangmimat

mimansa (English)
Contributed by: Tapan K Sarma(তপন কুমাৰ শৰ্মা) on 2015-10-19
1. Hinduism(Proper Noun-Common) Mimamsa, a Sanskrit word meaning `investigation` is the name of an astika (orthodox) school of Hindu philosophy, whose fundamental research is into the nature of dharma, based on close hermeneutics (the development and study of theories of the interpretation and understanding of texts. In present-day usage in religious studies, hermeneutics refers to the study of the interpretation of religious texts) of the Vedas. Its basic tenets are ritualism, anti-asceticism and anti-mysticism. The cardinal aim of the Purva-Mimansa school is elucidation of the nature of dharma, realised as a set ritual obligations and prerogatives to be performed in the right manner. The nature of dharma is not accessible to reason and observation, and must be deduced from the authority of the revelation contained in the Vedas, which are considered eternal, authorless (apaurusheyatva) and unfailing. Jaimini was an ancient Rishi or sage, was a great philosopher and founder of the Mimamsa School of Indian philosophy. ভাৰতীয় দৰ্শনৰ যি ছটা সম্প্ৰদায়ে বেদৰ প্ৰামাণ্য স্বীকাৰ মানি লয়, তাৰে দুটা সম্প্ৰদায় নিঃসংশয়ে বৈদিক বা বেদমূলক৷ এটা হল পূৰ্ব-মীমাংসা বা সংক্ষেপে মীমাংসা, অন্যটি উত্তৰ মীমাংসা বা বেদান্ত৷ বেদৰ যত অন্ত হৈছে, অৰ্থাৎ উপনিষদৰ দৰ্শন হল বেদান্ত৷ এই দৰ্শনৰ এজন বিদগ্ধ পণ্ডিত অসমৰ কুমাৰিল ভট্ট; এওঁ তৰ্ক যুদ্ধত আদিগুৰু শংকৰাচাৰ্য্যক পৰাস্ত কৰিছিল।